Phnom Penh, Cambodia
City guide · updated

Phnom Penh

The riverside capital of the country with the easiest residence in Asia: a dollar economy, low cost, French colonial charm and an expat scene that keeps growing.

US$ 930 to 1,520/mo9 min readdollar · easy · cheap

Let me take you to the late afternoon in Phnom Penh. You sit at a riverside café, where the Mekong meets the Tonlé Sap, order a cold beer, about a dollar and a half, and you pay in dollars, and watch the sun drop behind the golden Royal Palace. Beside you, fresh baguettes (a French legacy) and tuk-tuks passing slowly. There’s none of the rush of the big Asian metros here: Phnom Penh is the capital of a country that offers the easiest residence in Asia: and that does everything in dollars, which, if you earn in dollars, is an unsung convenience.

Phnom Penh in 30 seconds

It’s the capital of Cambodia, on the riverbanks, which grew fast: new buildings, cafés, coworkings and restaurants from all over, with a low cost and an easy pace. Prices are in US dollars (the riel serves almost only as change), and the visa is the simplest on the continent. It’s the ideal base for anyone who wants minimum bureaucracy and maximum freedom.

Where to stay, walking you through the neighborhoods

BKK1 (Boeung Keng Kang): the expat and nomad heart. Specialty cafés, coworkings, international restaurants and modern apartments with pools, many serviced. It’s where most foreigners settle, safe, convenient and full of life.

Riverside: the tourist waterfront, with bars, restaurants and the riverside walk. Lively and central, a little noisier.

Tonle Bassac: modern, with the Aeon mall and new buildings, for anyone who wants big-city convenience.

Daun Penh (center): the historic heart, near the Royal Palace and the Central Market, with the colonial architecture and local life pulsing.

Local’s tip: many apartments in BKK1 come with a pool, gym and service at a price that embarrasses any capital. And, since everything is in dollars, you lose nothing to exchange, just remember to carry dollar bills in good condition, because torn ones are usually refused.

The must-dos, what to do

  • Royal Palace and Silver Pagoda: the golden riverside complex, the heart of the Cambodian monarchy.
  • Riverside walk (Sisowath Quay): the classic dusk stroll, with the meeting of the rivers and local life.
  • Central Market and Russian Market: two iconic markets, one yellow art deco, the other a maze of everything.
  • Wat Phnom: the hilltop temple that gave the city its name.
  • S-21 and the Killing Fields: the dark memory of the Khmer Rouge regime; a hard but important visit to understand the country.
  • Mekong sunset by boat: a cheap cruise to see the city from the water.

The food, Khmer with a French touch

Cambodian cuisine is a discovery: the amok (steamed fish curry in coconut milk), the lok lak (sautéed beef with a lime-and-pepper sauce), noodle soups for breakfast. And the French colonial heritage left real bakery baguettes and croissants, plus a good café scene. You eat very well for a few dollars, and Phnom Penh has a surprising international range for its size.

A perfect day in Phnom Penh

Coffee and a baguette at a BKK1 bakery, a morning of work at a coworking with air conditioning. Lok lak with rice for lunch, for three or four dollars. In the afternoon, a tuk-tuk hailed by app takes you to a new café or the Palace. At dusk, the riverside, a cold beer and the sunset over the Mekong. At night, a relaxed dinner with the international crew. Light, cheap, no bureaucracy, with the weekend free for Kampot, Kep or the coast.

What it costs and the practical stuff

You live well on US$ 930 to 1,520 a month: an apartment with a pool in BKK1 costs US$ 350 to 550, eating local costs a few dollars and the tuk-tuk is cheap. The internet is decent in the city. And the dollar economy simplifies everything, no currency risk if you earn in dollars.

Health and infrastructure. Phnom Penh is a developing city: there can be power cuts and uneven roads, and local healthcare is basic. The good news is the closeness of Bangkok (with top hospitals), a short flight away. Always carry good insurance.

Getting around

  • Tuk-tuk by app (PassApp / Grab): cheap and practical, covers the whole city.
  • Scooter: for anyone who wants autonomy (careful in traffic).
  • On foot: the riverside and the center are walkable; the rest, by tuk-tuk.

Is Phnom Penh worth living in?

For anyone who wants the least possible bureaucracy to settle in Asia, a cheap dollar-based base and an easy pace of life, Phnom Penh is unique, no other capital offers residence this easy. In exchange, you give up some of the comfort and infrastructure of its neighbors. For many nomads, that’s exactly the trade that makes sense.


Phnom Penh is the capital of the Cambodia guide, where you’ll find the E visa (renewable forever), the dollar economy and the taxes.

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From Brazil to Phnom Penh

US$ 1,900return
PNHAirport
~32-36hTravel time
Qatar Airwaysvia Doha
Search flights

Bangkok is very close, many reach Cambodia through it, even overland.

Price checked on Skyscanner in August 2026, economy, return from São Paulo. Fares move with the season: use it as a starting point and confirm in the search. Compare with the other destinations.

Leaving Phnom Penh

12 destinations
By land, sea or minivan
Bangkokbus · private transfer · minivan
Ho Chi Minh (Saigon)bus · private transfer · minivan
Siem Reapbus · private transfer · minivan
Hanoibus
By air only

Bali, Chiang Mai, Da Nang, Kuala Lumpur, Seoul, Singapore, Taipei, Tokyo.

Routes served by 12Go, the platform most used for buses, trains and ferries across Southeast Asia.

Once you are in Phnom Penh

To get around, rent a scooter. For things to do, see the tours and day trips.

Finding a place in Phnom Penh

A portal is for landing with a sense of prices, not for signing a lease. A listing in English is an agent talking to a foreigner, with their commission baked in. To land knowing the range, start with Realestate.com.kh.

Resident groups on Facebook (search the city name with "expats", "nomads" or "housing"), signs on the street, and a word with the building manager. This is the stock that never reaches a portal, and where the price gap lives.

Do not sign a lease from abroad. Book the first weeks, walk the neighbourhoods, and only then commit. The most common scams and what to check before you sign are in Renting without getting burned.

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